Leading to Iraq: High crimes and misdemeanors. Third week of March, 2002.
Day 30 in continued blog series on the
lead-up to invading Iraq.
March, 2002, continued:
March 13, 2002 – Bush gives a press conference,
clearly showing he has not given up his Iraq agenda:
“Q Vice
President Cheney is on the road now trying to build support for possible action
against Iraq. If you don't get
that, down the road you decide you want to take action, would you take action
against Iraq unilaterally?
THE PRESIDENT: One of
the things I've said to our friends is that we will consult, that we will share
our views of how to make the world more safe. In regards to Iraq, we're doing just
that. Every world leader that comes to see me, I explain our
concerns about a nation which is not conforming to agreements that it made in
the past; a nation which has gassed her people in the past; a nation which has
weapons of mass destruction and apparently is not afraid to use them.
And so one of
the -- what the Vice President is doing is he's reminding
people about this danger, and that we need to work in concert to confront this
danger. Again, all options are on the table,
and -- but one thing I will not allow is a nation such as
Iraq to threaten our very future by developing weapons
of mass destruction. They've agreed not to have those weapons; they
ought to conform to their agreement, comply with their agreement. Yes, John.
Q It seems
to me -- you seem to be saying, yes, you would consult
with the allies and others, including in the Mideast, but if you had to, you'd go
ahead and take action yourself.
THE PRESIDENT: Well,
you're answering the question for me. If I can remember the exact
words, I'll say it exactly the way I said it before. We are going to
consult. I am deeply concerned about Iraq. And so should the
American people be concerned about Iraq. And so should people
who love freedom be concerned about Iraq.
This is a nation run by a man who
is willing to kill his own people by using chemical weapons; a man who won't
let inspectors into the country; a man who's obviously got something to
hide. And he is a problem, and we're going to deal with
him. But the first stage is to consult with our allies and friends,
and that's exactly what we're doing.” http://www.whitehouse.gov/news/releases/2002/03/20020313-8.html
As ever, Bush emphasizes WMD as a danger posed by Saddam,
does not mention that the U.S. is still Iraq’s biggest customer for oil,
implies reluctance to go to war, and insists that he is seeking cooperation
with other nations.
March 16-19, 2002 – Vice President Cheney goes on
a whirlwind tour of Middle Eastern countries including Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Bahrain, Turkey and Israel to try to drum up support for
war against Saddam Hussein, with limited success. The U.S. news media focus almost entirely
on apparent government efforts to broker peace between the Palestinians and Israel rather than on efforts to
generate or cement Arab support for war on Iraq.
March 20, 2002 – Judith Miller relays what is
in effect a message from the administration in the New York Times:
“After the failure of weeks of quiet diplomacy, the Bush
administration called today for the resignation of the director of the
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons, the international
organization charged with stopping the spread of chemical weapons.
Richard A. Boucher, the State
Department spokesman, said the administration had lost confidence in Jose
Bustani, the organization's director general, a Brazilian, accusing him of
"mismanagement" of the 145-member organization, "ill-considered
initiatives" and the "demoralization" of its technical staff.
"The United States and others don't believe the
organization can continue to fulfill its primary mission of eliminating
chemical weapons under its current leadership," Mr. Boucher said. "We
and others have urged the director general to resign for the good of the
organization."
(“A NATION CHALLENGED: LEADERSHIP; White House Wants
Chief of Chemical Arms Group to Resign,” A15)
Much of
the administration’s effort to push war with Iraq was conducted through
international relations in a sense. While one could hardly call these gestures
‘diplomacy,’ they serve a two-fold purpose of intimidating opposition abroad
and creating a backdrop of urgency and statesmanship for Americans dimly aware
of them at home, where they are channeled by sympathetic media contacts.
March 21, 2002 – According to the Energy Information
Administration, “U.N. Security Council permanent member Russia blocks attempts by other members
of the U.N. Sanctions Committee to either set out a stricter pricing mechanism
or eliminate middlemen from Iraq's oil trade. The U.N. suspects
that many middlemen pay surcharges to the Iraqi government, in violation of
U.N. rules. Russian companies have been the largest lifters of Iraqi crude oil
since the start of the U.N. ""Oil-for-Food"" program.”
Regardless
of the fact that some of the middlemen for Iraqi oil either are American or are
engaged in commerce with U.S. companies, this move by Russia has the effect of diminishing
control by the administration over commerce in Iraqi oil.